Quaternary climate change explains global patterns of tree beta-diversity

Wu-Bing Xu; Wen-Yong Guo; Josep M. Serra-Diaz; Franziska Schrodt; Wolf L. Eiserhardt; Brian J. Enquist; Brian S. Maitner; Cory Merow; Cyrille Violle; Madhur Anand; Michaël Belluau; Hans Henrik Bruun; Chaeho Byun; Jane A. Catford; Bruno E. L. Cerabolini; Eduardo Chacón-Madrigal; Daniela Ciccarelli; Johannes H. C. Cornelissen; Anh Tuan Dang-Le; Angel de Frutos; Arildo S. Dias; Aelton B. Giroldo; Alvaro G. Gutiérrez; Wesley Hattingh; Tianhua He; Peter Hietz; Nate Hough-Snee; Steven Jansen; Jens Kattge; Benjamin Komac; Nathan Kraft; Koen Kramer; Sandra Lavorel; Christopher H. Lusk; Adam R. Martin; Ke-Ping Ma; Maurizio Mencuccini; Sean T. Michaletz; Vanessa Minden; Akira S. Mori; Ülo Niinemets; Yusuke Onoda; Renske E. Onstein; Josep Peñuelas; Valério D. Pillar; Jan Pisek; Matthew J. Pound; Bjorn J.M. Robroek; Brandon Schamp; Martijn Slot; Ênio Sosinski; Nadejda A. Soudzilovskaia; Nelson Thiffault; Peter van Bodegom; Fons van der Plas; Jingming Zheng; Jens-Christian Svenning; Alejandro Ordonez

doi:10.1101/2020.11.14.382846

Prépublication

Quaternary climate change explains global patterns of tree beta-diversity

Wu-Bing Xu, Wen-Yong Guo, Josep M. Serra-Diaz, Franziska Schrodt, Wolf L. Eiserhardt, Brian J. Enquist, Brian S. Maitner, Cory Merow, Cyrille Violle, Madhur Anand, …

bioRxiv

Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, 1.1

17/11/2020

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.11.14.382846

Résumé

Ecology

Both historical and contemporary environmental conditions determine present biodiversity patterns, but their relative importance is not well understood. One way to disentangle their relative effects is to assess how different dimensions of beta-diversity relate to past climatic changes, i.e., taxonomic, phylogenetic and functional compositional dissimilarity, and their components generated by replacement of species, lineages and traits (turnover) and richness changes (nestedness). Here, we quantify global patterns of each of these aspects of beta-diversity among neighboring sites for angiosperm trees using the most extensive global database of tree species-distributions (43,635 species). We found that temperature change since the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) was the major influence on both turnover and nestedness components of beta-diversity, with a negative correlation to turnover and a positive correlation to nestedness. Moreover, phylogenetic and functional nestedness was higher than expected from taxonomic beta-diversity in regions that experienced large temperature changes since the LGM. This pattern reflects relatively greater losses of phylogenetic and functional diversity in species-poor assemblages, possibly caused by phylogenetically and functionally selective species extinction and recolonization during glacial-interglacial oscillations. Our results send a strong warning that rapid anthropogenic climate change is likely to result in a long-lasting phylogenetic and functional compositional simplification, potentially impairing forest ecosystem functioning.

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Détails

Titre: Quaternary climate change explains global patterns of tree beta-diversity
Créateurs - sans rôle: Wu-Bing Xu - Section for Ecoinformatics & Biodiversity, Department of Biology, Aarhus University
Wen-Yong Guo - Section for Ecoinformatics & Biodiversity, Department of Biology, Aarhus University
Josep M. Serra-Diaz - Université de Lorraine, AgroParisTech
Franziska Schrodt - School of Geography, University of Nottingham
Wolf L. Eiserhardt - Section for Ecoinformatics & Biodiversity, Department of Biology, Aarhus University
Brian J. Enquist - The Santa Fe Institute
Brian S. Maitner - Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut
Cory Merow - University of Connecticut
Cyrille Violle - Centre d'Écologie Fonctionnelle et Évolutive
Madhur Anand - University of Guelph
Michaël Belluau - Université du Québec à Montréal
Hans Henrik Bruun - Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen
Chaeho Byun - Gyeongguk National University
Jane A. Catford - Department of Geography, King’s College London
Bruno E. L. Cerabolini - Department of Biotechnologies and Life Sciences, University of Insubria
Eduardo Chacón-Madrigal - Escuela de Biología, Universidad de Costa Rica
Daniela Ciccarelli - Department of Biology, University of Pisa
Johannes H. C. Cornelissen - Department of Ecological Science, Faculty of Science, Vrije Universiteit
Anh Tuan Dang-Le
Angel de Frutos - German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig
Arildo S. Dias - Goethe University, Institute for Physical Geography
Aelton B. Giroldo - Departamento de Ensino, Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciências e Tecnologia do Ceará - IFCE campus Crateús
Alvaro G. Gutiérrez - Departamento de Ciencias Ambientales y Recursos Naturales Renovables, Facultad de Ciencias Agronómicas, Universidad de Chile
Wesley Hattingh - Global Systems and Analytics
Tianhua He - College of Science, Health, Engineering and Education, Murdoch University
Peter Hietz - Institute of Botany, University of Natuiral Resources and Life Sciences Vienna
Nate Hough-Snee - Four Peaks Environmental Science and Data Solutions
Steven Jansen - Institute of Systematic Botany and Ecology, Ulm University
Jens Kattge - Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry
Benjamin Komac - Centre d’Estudis de la Neu i la Muntanya d’Andorra, Institut d’Estudis Andorrans (CENMA - IEA)
Nathan Kraft - Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of California
Koen Kramer - Wageningen University, Forest Ecology and Management group
Sandra Lavorel - Laboratoire d’Ecologie Alpine, LECA, UMR UGA-USMB-CNRS 5553, Université Grenoble Alpes
Christopher H. Lusk - University of Waikato
Adam R. Martin - Department of Physical and Environmental Sciences, University of Toronto Scarborough
Ke-Ping Ma - State Key Laboratory of Vegetation and Environmental Change, Institute of Botany
Maurizio Mencuccini - CREAF
Sean T. Michaletz - Department of Botany and Biodiversity Research Centre, University of British Columbia
Vanessa Minden - Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg
Akira S. Mori - Graduate School of Environment and Information Sciences, Yokohama National University
Ülo Niinemets - Estonian University of Life Sciences
Yusuke Onoda - Kyoto University
Renske E. Onstein - German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research
Josep Peñuelas - CSIC, Global Ecology Unit CREAF-CSIC-UAB
Valério D. Pillar - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul
Jan Pisek - University of Tartu
Matthew J. Pound - Department of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Northumbria University
Bjorn J.M. Robroek - Aquatic Ecology & Environmental Biology Group, Faculty of Science, Institute for Water and Wetland Research, Radboud University Nijmegen
Brandon Schamp - Algoma University
Martijn Slot - Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute
Ênio Sosinski - Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia
Nadejda A. Soudzilovskaia - Leiden University
Nelson Thiffault - Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Wood Fibre Centre
Peter van Bodegom - Leiden University
Fons van der Plas - Systematic Botany and Functional Biodiversity, Institute of Biology, Leipzig University
Jingming Zheng - Beijing Key Laboratory for Forest Resources and Ecosystem Processes, Beijing Forestry University
Jens-Christian Svenning - Section for Ecoinformatics & Biodiversity, Department of Biology, Aarhus University
Alejandro Ordonez - Section for Ecoinformatics & Biodiversity, Department of Biology, Aarhus University
Détails de publication: bioRxiv
Éditeur: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
Édition: 1.1
Nombre de pages: 41
Identifiants: 99163633809311
Unité académique: Centre d'Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Evolutive - CEFE
Langue: English; Japanese
Type de ressource: Preprint