Abstract
Hugues Duffau is a Professor and Chairman of the Neurosurgery Department in the Montpellier University Medical Center and Head of the INSERM 1051 Team "plasticity of the central nervous system, human stem cells and glial tumors" at the Institute for Neurosciences of Montpellier (France). He is an expert in the awake cognitive neurosurgery of slow-growing brain tumors, such as low-grade gliomas, a routine which he has developed since 20 years. His fundamental approach is centered on the concepts of the brain connectomics and neuroplasticity, breaking with the traditional localizationist view of cerebral processing. For his innovative work in neurosurgery and neurosciences, he was awarded Doctor Honoris Causa several times, and he was the youngest recipient of the prestigious Herbert Olivecrona Award from the Karolinska Institute in Stockholm. He has written four textbooks and over 335 publications in international journals ranging from neurosurgery to fundamental neurosciences, including cognitive sciences and brain plasticity for a total of more than 20,800 citations and with an h-index of 77. He is a member of editorial boards of many journals (as brain and language, neurosurgery or neuro-oncology) and ad hoc reviewer for around 100 journals (over 900 reviews) including: New England Journal of Medicine, Lancet Oncology, Nature Medicine, Nature Reviews Neuroscience, Nature Reviews Neurology; Annals of Neurology, Brain, Cerebral Cortex, Trends in Cognitive Science, Current Biology, among others. He is a member of many societies: member of the French Academy of Medicine, member of the French Academy of Surgery, member of the World Academy of Neurological Surgery, member of the Young Neurosurgeons Award Committee of the World Federation of Neurosurgical Societies, member of the Scientific Committee of the European Association for Neuro-oncology, etc.