On the potential cosmogenic origin of the ultra-high-energy event KM3-230213A

O Adriani; S Aiello; A Albert; A.R Alhebsi; M Alshamsi; S. Alves Garre; A Ambrosone; F Ameli; M Andre; L Aphecetche; M Ardid; S Ardid; C Arguelles; J Aublin; F Badaracco; L Bailly-Salins; Z Bardacova; B Baret; A Bariego-Quintana; Y Becherini; M Bendahman; F. Benfenati Gualandi; M Benhassi; M Bennani; D.M Benoit; E Berbee; E Berti; V Bertin; P Betti; S Biagi; M Boettcher; D Bonanno; S Bottai; A.B Bouasla; J Boumaaza; M Bouta; M Bouwhuis; C Bozza; R.M Bozza; H Branzas; F Bretaudeau; M Breuhaus; R Bruijn; J Brunner; R Bruno; E Buis; R Buompane; J Busto; B Caiffi; D Calvo; A Capone; F Carenini; V Carretero; T Cartraud; P Castaldi; V Cecchini; S Celli; L Cerisy; M Chabab; A Chen; S Cherubini; T Chiarusi; M Circella; R Clark; R Cocimano; J.A.B Coelho; A Coleiro; A Condorelli; R Coniglione; P Coyle; A Creusot; G Cuttone; R Dallier; A de Benedittis; G de Wasseige; V Decoene; P Deguire; I del Rosso; L.S Di Mauro; I Di Palma; A.F Díaz; D Diego-Tortosa; C Distefano; A Domi; C Donzaud; D Dornic; E Drakopoulou; D Drouhin; J.-G Ducoin; P Duverne; R Dvornicky; T Eberl; E Eckerova; A Eddymaoui; T van Eeden; M Eff; D van Eijk; I. El Bojaddaini; S. El Hedri; S. El Mentawi; V Ellajosyula; A Enzenhofer; G Ferrara; M.D Filipovic; F Filippini; D Franciotti; L.A Fusco; T Gal; J. García Mendez; A. Garcia Soto; C. Gatius Oliver; N Geißelbrecht; E Genton; H Ghaddari; L Gialanella; B.K Gibson; E Giorgio; I Goos; P Goswami; S.R Gozzini; R Gracia; C Guidi; B Guillon; M Gutierrez; C Haack; H van Haren; A Heijboer; L Hennig; J.J Hernandez-Rey; A Idrissi; W. Idrissi Ibnsalih; G Illuminati; O Janik; D Joly; M de Jong; P de Jong; B.J Jung; P Kalaczynski; N Kamp; J Keegans; V Kikvadze; G Kistauri; C Kopper; A Kouchner; Y.Y Kovalev; L Krupa; V Kueviakoe; V Kulikovskiy; R Kvatadze; M Labalme; R Lahmann; M Lamoureux; G Larosa; C Lastoria; J Lazar; A Lazo; S Le Stum; G Lehaut; V Lemâıtre; E Leonora; N Lessing; G Levi; M. Lindsey Clark; F Longhitano; F Magnani; J Majumdar; L Malerba; F Mamedov; A Manfreda; A Manousakis; M Marconi; A Margiotta; A Marinelli; C Markou; L Martin; M Mastrodicasa; S Mastroianni; J Mauro; K.C.K Mehta; A Meskar; G Miele; P Migliozzi; E Migneco; M.L Mitsou; C.M Mollo; L Morales-Gallegos; N Mori; A Moussa; I. Mozun Mateo; R Muller; M.R Musone; M Musumeci; S Navas; A Nayerhoda; C.A Nicolau; B Nkosi; B.O Fearraigh; V Oliviero; A Orlando; E Oukacha; L Pacini; D Paesani; J. Palacios Gonzalez; G Papalashvili; P Papini; V Parisi; A Parmar; E.J. Pastor Gomez; C Pastore; A.M Paun; G.E Pavalas; S. Pena Martinez; M Perrin-Terrin; V Pestel; R Pestes; M Petropavlova; P Piattelli; A Plavin; C Poire; V Popa; T Pradier; J Prado; S Pulvirenti; C.A Quiroz-Rangel; N Randazzo; A Ratnani; S Razzaque; I.C Rea; D Real; G Riccobene; J Robinson; A Romanov; E Ros; A Saina; F. Salesa Greus; D.F.E Samtleben; A. Sanchez Losa; S Sanfilippo; M Sanguineti; D Santonocito; P Sapienza; M Scaringella; M Scarnera; J Schnabel; J Schumann; H.M Schutte; J Seneca; N Sennan; P.A. Sevle Myhr; I Sgura; R Shanidze; A Sharma; Y Shitov; F Simkovic; A Simonelli; A Sinopoulou; B Spisso; M Spurio; O Starodubtsev; D Stavropoulos; I Stekl; D Stocco; M Taiuti; G Takadze; Y Tayalati; H Thiersen; S Thoudam; I. Tosta E Melo; B Trocme; V Tsourapis; E Tzamariudaki; A Ukleja; A Vacheret; V Valsecchi; V van Elewyck; G Vannoye; E Vannuccini; G Vasileiadis; F. Vazquez de Sola; A Veutro; S Viola; D Vivolo; A van Vliet; A.Y Wen; E de Wolf; I Lhenry-Yvon; S Zavatarelli; A Zegarelli; D Zito; J.D Zornoza; J Zuniga; N Zywucka

doi:10.3847/2041-8213/adcc29

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On the potential cosmogenic origin of the ultra-high-energy event KM3-230213A

Journal article

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On the potential cosmogenic origin of the ultra-high-energy event KM3-230213A

O Adriani, S Aiello, A Albert, A.R Alhebsi, M Alshamsi, S. Alves Garre, A Ambrosone, F Ameli, M Andre, L Aphecetche, …

Astrophys.J.Lett, Vol.984(2)

2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/adcc29

Abstract

On the 13th February 2023 the KM3NeT/ARCA telescope observed a track-like event compatible with a ultra-high-energy muon with an estimated energy of 120 PeV, produced by a neutrino with an even higher energy, making it the most energetic neutrino event ever detected. A diffuse cosmogenic component is expected to originate from the interactions of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays with ambient photon and matter fields. The flux level required by the KM3NeT/ARCA event is however in tension with the standard cosmogenic neutrino predictions based on the observations collected by the Pierre Auger Observatory and Telescope Array over the last decade of the ultra-high-energy cosmic rays above the ankle (hence from the local Universe, $z\lesssim 1$). We show here that both observations can be reconciled by extending the integration of the equivalent cosmogenic neutrino flux up to a redshift of $z\simeq 6$ and assuming a subdominant fraction of protons in the ultra-high-energy cosmic-ray flux, thus placing constraints on known cosmic accelerators.

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Title: On the potential cosmogenic origin of the ultra-high-energy event KM3-230213A
Creators - without role: O Adriani
S Aiello
A Albert - Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien
A.R Alhebsi
M Alshamsi - Centre de physique des particules de Marseille
S. Alves Garre
A Ambrosone
F Ameli
M Andre
L Aphecetche - Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et des Technologies Associées
M Ardid
S Ardid
C Arguelles
J Aublin - Laboratoire AstroParticule et Cosmologie
F Badaracco
L Bailly-Salins - Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire de Caen
Z Bardacova
B Baret - Laboratoire AstroParticule et Cosmologie
A Bariego-Quintana
Y Becherini - Université Paris Cité
M Bendahman
F. Benfenati Gualandi
M Benhassi
M Bennani - Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire de Caen
D.M Benoit
E Berbee
E Berti
V Bertin - Centre de physique des particules de Marseille
P Betti
S Biagi
M Boettcher
D Bonanno
S Bottai
A.B Bouasla
J Boumaaza
M Bouta - Centre de physique des particules de Marseille
M Bouwhuis
C Bozza
R.M Bozza
H Branzas
F Bretaudeau - IMT Atlantique
M Breuhaus - Centre de physique des particules de Marseille
R Bruijn
J Brunner - Centre de physique des particules de Marseille
R Bruno
E Buis
R Buompane
J Busto - Centre de physique des particules de Marseille
B Caiffi
D Calvo
A Capone
F Carenini
V Carretero
T Cartraud - Laboratoire AstroParticule et Cosmologie
P Castaldi
V Cecchini
S Celli
L Cerisy - Centre de physique des particules de Marseille
M Chabab
A Chen
S Cherubini
T Chiarusi
M Circella
R Clark
R Cocimano
J.A.B Coelho - Laboratoire AstroParticule et Cosmologie
A Coleiro - Laboratoire AstroParticule et Cosmologie
A Condorelli - Université Paris Cité
R Coniglione
P Coyle - Centre de physique des particules de Marseille
A Creusot - Université Paris Cité
G Cuttone
R Dallier - IMT Atlantique
A de Benedittis
G de Wasseige
V Decoene - Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et des Technologies Associées
P Deguire - Centre de physique des particules de Marseille
I del Rosso
L.S Di Mauro
I Di Palma
A.F Díaz
D Diego-Tortosa
C Distefano
A Domi
C Donzaud - Laboratoire AstroParticule et Cosmologie
D Dornic - Centre de physique des particules de Marseille
E Drakopoulou
D Drouhin - Université de Haute-Alsace
J.-G Ducoin - Centre de physique des particules de Marseille
P Duverne - Université Paris Cité
R Dvornicky
T Eberl
E Eckerova
A Eddymaoui
T van Eeden
M Eff - Université Paris Cité
D van Eijk
I. El Bojaddaini
S. El Hedri - AstroParticule et Cosmologie
S. El Mentawi - Centre de physique des particules de Marseille
V Ellajosyula
A Enzenhofer - Centre de physique des particules de Marseille
G Ferrara
M.D Filipovic
F Filippini
D Franciotti
L.A Fusco
T Gal
J. García Mendez
A. Garcia Soto
C. Gatius Oliver
N Geißelbrecht
E Genton
H Ghaddari
L Gialanella
B.K Gibson
E Giorgio
I Goos - Université Paris Cité
P Goswami - Université Paris Cité
S.R Gozzini
R Gracia
C Guidi
B Guillon - École Nationale Supérieure d'Ingénieurs de Caen
M Gutierrez
C Haack
H van Haren
A Heijboer
L Hennig
J.J Hernandez-Rey
A Idrissi
W. Idrissi Ibnsalih
G Illuminati
O Janik
D Joly - Centre de physique des particules de Marseille
M de Jong
P de Jong
B.J Jung
P Kalaczynski
N Kamp
J Keegans
V Kikvadze
G Kistauri
C Kopper
A Kouchner - Laboratoire AstroParticule et Cosmologie
Y.Y Kovalev
L Krupa
V Kueviakoe
V Kulikovskiy
R Kvatadze
M Labalme - École Nationale Supérieure d'Ingénieurs de Caen
R Lahmann
M Lamoureux
G Larosa
C Lastoria - Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire de Caen
J Lazar
A Lazo
S Le Stum - Centre de physique des particules de Marseille
G Lehaut - Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire de Caen
V Lemâıtre
E Leonora
N Lessing
G Levi
M. Lindsey Clark - Université Paris Cité
F Longhitano
F Magnani - Centre de physique des particules de Marseille
J Majumdar
L Malerba
F Mamedov
A Manfreda
A Manousakis
M Marconi
A Margiotta
A Marinelli
C Markou
L Martin - Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et des Technologies Associées
M Mastrodicasa
S Mastroianni
J Mauro
K.C.K Mehta
A Meskar
G Miele
P Migliozzi
E Migneco
M.L Mitsou
C.M Mollo
L Morales-Gallegos
N Mori
A Moussa
I. Mozun Mateo - Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire de Caen
R Muller
M.R Musone
M Musumeci
S Navas
A Nayerhoda
C.A Nicolau
B Nkosi
B.O Fearraigh
V Oliviero
A Orlando
E Oukacha - Université Paris Cité
L Pacini
D Paesani
J. Palacios Gonzalez
G Papalashvili
P Papini
V Parisi
A Parmar - Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire de Caen
E.J. Pastor Gomez
C Pastore
A.M Paun
G.E Pavalas
S. Pena Martinez - Université Paris Cité
M Perrin-Terrin - Centre de physique des particules de Marseille
V Pestel - Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire de Caen
R Pestes - Université Paris Cité
M Petropavlova
P Piattelli
A Plavin
C Poire
V Popa
T Pradier - Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien
J Prado
S Pulvirenti
C.A Quiroz-Rangel
N Randazzo
A Ratnani
S Razzaque
I.C Rea
D Real
G Riccobene
J Robinson
A Romanov - Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire de Caen
E Ros
A Saina
F. Salesa Greus
D.F.E Samtleben
A. Sanchez Losa
S Sanfilippo
M Sanguineti
D Santonocito
P Sapienza
M Scaringella
M Scarnera - Laboratoire AstroParticule et Cosmologie
J Schnabel
J Schumann
H.M Schutte
J Seneca
N Sennan
P.A. Sevle Myhr
I Sgura
R Shanidze
A Sharma - Université Paris Cité
Y Shitov
F Simkovic
A Simonelli
A Sinopoulou
B Spisso
M Spurio
O Starodubtsev
D Stavropoulos
I Stekl
D Stocco - Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et des Technologies Associées
M Taiuti
G Takadze
Y Tayalati
H Thiersen
S Thoudam
I. Tosta E Melo
B Trocme - Université Paris Cité
V Tsourapis
E Tzamariudaki
A Ukleja
A Vacheret - Laboratoire de Physique Corpusculaire de Caen
V Valsecchi
V van Elewyck - Institut Universitaire de France
G Vannoye - Centre de physique des particules de Marseille
E Vannuccini
G Vasileiadis - Université de Montpellier, Laboratoire Univers et Particules de Montpellier - LUPM
F. Vazquez de Sola
A Veutro
S Viola
D Vivolo
A van Vliet
A.Y Wen
E de Wolf
I Lhenry-Yvon - Université Paris Cité
S Zavatarelli
A Zegarelli
D Zito
J.D Zornoza
J Zuniga
N Zywucka
Publication Details: Astrophys.J.Lett, Vol.984(2)
Identifiers: 9933884809311
Academic Unit: Laboratoire Univers et Particules de Montpellier - LUPM
Language: English
Resource Type: Journal article
Local Fields: hal-04958853