Meeting fisheries, ecosystem function, and biodiversity goals in a human-dominated world

Joshua Cinner; Jessica Zamborain-Mason; Georgina Gurney; Nicholas Graham; M. Aaron Macneil; Andrew Hoey; Camilo Mora; Sébastien Villéger; Eva Maire; Tim Mcclanahan; Joseph Maina; John Kittinger; Christina Hicks; Stephanie D’agata; Cindy Huchery; Michele Barnes; David Feary; Ivor Williams; Michel Kulbicki; Laurent Vigliola; Laurent Wantiez; Graham Edgar; Rick Stuart-Smith; Stuart Sandin; Alison Green; Maria Beger; Alan Friedlander; Shaun Wilson; Eran Brokovich; Andrew Brooks; Juan Cruz-Motta; David Booth; Pascale Chabanet; Mark Tupper; Sebastian Ferse; U. Rashid Sumaila; Marah Hardt; David Mouillot

doi:10.1126/science.aax9412

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Meeting fisheries, ecosystem function, and biodiversity goals in a human-dominated world

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Meeting fisheries, ecosystem function, and biodiversity goals in a human-dominated world

Joshua Cinner, Jessica Zamborain-Mason, Georgina Gurney, Nicholas Graham, M. Aaron Macneil, Andrew Hoey, Camilo Mora, Sébastien Villéger, Eva Maire, Tim Mcclanahan, …

Science, Vol.368(6488), pp.307-311

16/04/2020

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aax9412

Résumé

The worldwide decline of coral reefs necessitates targeting management solutions that can sustain reefs and the livelihoods of the people who depend on them. However, little is known about the context in which different reef management tools can help to achieve multiple social and ecological goals. Because of nonlinearities in the likelihood of achieving combined fisheries, ecological function, and biodiversity goals along a gradient of human pressure, relatively small changes in the context in which management is implemented could have substantial impacts on whether these goals are likely to be met. Critically, management can provide substantial conservation benefits to most reefs for fisheries and ecological function, but not biodiversity goals, given their degraded state and the levels of human pressure they face.

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Titre: Meeting fisheries, ecosystem function, and biodiversity goals in a human-dominated world
Créateurs - sans rôle: Joshua Cinner - Australian Research Council
Jessica Zamborain-Mason - James Cook University
Georgina Gurney - James Cook University
Nicholas Graham
M. Aaron Macneil - Dalhousie University
Andrew Hoey - ARC Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies
Camilo Mora - University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa
Sébastien Villéger - Université de Montpellier, MARine Biodiversity, Exploitation & Conservation - MARBEC
Eva Maire - Université de Montpellier, MARine Biodiversity, Exploitation & Conservation - MARBEC
Tim Mcclanahan - Wildlife Conservation Society
Joseph Maina - Wildlife Conservation Society
John Kittinger - Wildlife Conservation Society
Christina Hicks - Lancaster University
Stephanie D’agata - Université de Montpellier
Cindy Huchery - James Cook University
Michele Barnes - Ministry of Energy
David Feary - ARC Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies
Ivor Williams - National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Michel Kulbicki - Institut de Recherche pour le Développement
Laurent Vigliola - Ifremer
Laurent Wantiez - University of New Caledonia
Graham Edgar - University of Tasmania
Rick Stuart-Smith - University of Tasmania
Stuart Sandin - University of California San Diego
Alison Green - University of California San Diego
Maria Beger - Australian Wildlife Conservancy
Alan Friedlander - National Geographic Society
Shaun Wilson - University of Leeds
Eran Brokovich - Ministry of Energy
Andrew Brooks - Université de Montpellier
Juan Cruz-Motta - University of Puerto Rico System
David Booth - University of Technology Sydney
Pascale Chabanet - Écologie Marine Tropicale des Océans Pacifique et Indien
Mark Tupper - University of Portsmouth
Sebastian Ferse
U. Rashid Sumaila - Leibniz Centre for Tropical Marine Research
Marah Hardt - University of Leeds
David Mouillot - Université de Montpellier, MARine Biodiversity, Exploitation & Conservation - MARBEC
Détails de publication: Science, Vol.368(6488), pp.307-311
Identifiants: 99152443709311
Unité académique: MARine Biodiversity, Exploitation & Conservation - MARBEC
Langue: English
Type de ressource: Journal article
Champs locaux: hal-03090286