Global Trends in Marine Plankton Diversity across Kingdoms of Life

Federico Ibarbalz; Nicolas Henry; Manoela Brandão; Severine Martini; Greta Busseni; Hannah Byrne; Luis Pedro Coelho; Hisashi Endo; Josep Gasol; Ann Gregory; Frédéric Mahé; Janaina Rigonato; Marta Royo-Llonch; Guillem Salazar; Isabel Sanz-Sáez; Eleonora Scalco; Dodji Soviadan; Ahmed Zayed; Adriana Zingone; Karine Labadie; Joannie Ferland; Claudie Marec; Stefanie Kandels; Marc Picheral; Céline Dimier; Julie Poulain; Sergey Pisarev; Margaux Carmichael; Stéphane Pesant; Marcel Babin; Emmanuel Boss; Daniele Iudicone; Olivier Jaillon; Silvia Acinas; Hiroyuki Ogata; Eric Pelletier; Lars Stemmann; Matthew Sullivan; Shinichi Sunagawa; Laurent Bopp; Colomban de Vargas; Lee Karp-Boss; Patrick Wincker; Fabien Lombard; Chris Bowler; Mick Follows; Lucie Zinger

doi:10.1016/j.cell.2019.10.008

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Global Trends in Marine Plankton Diversity across Kingdoms of Life

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Global Trends in Marine Plankton Diversity across Kingdoms of Life

Federico Ibarbalz, Nicolas Henry, Manoela Brandão, Severine Martini, Greta Busseni, Hannah Byrne, Luis Pedro Coelho, Hisashi Endo, Josep Gasol, Ann Gregory, …

Cell, Vol.179(5), pp.1084-1097.e21

11/2019

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2019.10.008

Résumé

The ocean is home to myriad small planktonic organisms that underpin the functioning of marine ecosystems. However, their spatial patterns of diversity and the underlying drivers remain poorly known, precluding projections of their responses to global changes. Here we investigate the latitudinal gradients and global predictors of plankton diversity across archaea, bacteria, eukaryotes, and major virus clades using both molecular and imaging data from Tara Oceans. We show a decline of diversity for most planktonic groups toward the poles, mainly driven by decreasing ocean temperatures. Projections into the future suggest that severe warming of the surface ocean by the end of the 21st century could lead to tropicalization of the diversity of most planktonic groups in temperate and polar regions. These changes may have multiple consequences for marine ecosystem functioning and services and are expected to be particularly significant in key areas for carbon sequestration, fisheries, and marine conservation. VIDEO ABSTRACT.

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Titre: Global Trends in Marine Plankton Diversity across Kingdoms of Life
Créateurs - sans rôle: Federico Ibarbalz - Inserm
Nicolas Henry - Sorbonne Université
Manoela Brandão - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
Severine Martini - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
Greta Busseni - Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn
Hannah Byrne - Harvard University
Luis Pedro Coelho - Shanghai Institute for Science of Science
Hisashi Endo - Kyoto University
Josep Gasol - Edith Cowan University
Ann Gregory - The Ohio State University
Frédéric Mahé - Université de Montpellier, Plant Health Institute of Montpellier - PHIM
Janaina Rigonato - CEA Paris-Saclay
Marta Royo-Llonch - Institut de Ciències del Mar
Guillem Salazar - SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics
Isabel Sanz-Sáez - Institut de Ciències del Mar
Eleonora Scalco - Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn
Dodji Soviadan - Laboratoire d’Océanographie de Villefranche
Ahmed Zayed - The Ohio State University
Adriana Zingone - Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn
Karine Labadie - Genoscope
Joannie Ferland - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
Claudie Marec - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
Stefanie Kandels - European Molecular Biology Laboratory
Marc Picheral - Sorbonne Université
Céline Dimier - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres
Julie Poulain - Université Paris-Saclay
Sergey Pisarev - Institute of Oceanology. PP Shirshov Russian Academy of Sciences
Margaux Carmichael - Station Biologique de Roscoff
Stéphane Pesant - University of Bremen
Marcel Babin - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
Emmanuel Boss - University of Maine
Daniele Iudicone - Stazione Zoologica Anton Dohrn
Olivier Jaillon - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
Silvia Acinas - Institut de Ciències del Mar
Hiroyuki Ogata - Kyoto University
Eric Pelletier - Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives
Lars Stemmann - Institut de la Mer de Villefranche
Matthew Sullivan - The Ohio State University
Shinichi Sunagawa - SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics
Laurent Bopp - École Normale Supérieure - PSL
Colomban de Vargas - Station Biologique de Roscoff
Lee Karp-Boss - University of Maine
Patrick Wincker - Genoscope
Fabien Lombard - Sorbonne Université
Chris Bowler - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres
Mick Follows
Lucie Zinger - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres
Détails de publication: Cell, Vol.179(5), pp.1084-1097.e21
Identifiants: 99152443609311
Unité académique: Plant Health Institute of Montpellier - PHIM
Langue: English
Type de ressource: Journal article
Champs locaux: hal-03094778