Gaia Data Release 2. Summary of the contents and survey properties

Gaia Collaboration; A. Brown; A. Vallenari; T. Prusti; J. de Bruijne; C. Babusiaux; C. Bailer-Jones; M. Biermann; D. Evans; L. Eyer; F. Jansen; C. Jordi; S. Klioner; U. Lammers; L. Lindegren; X. Luri; F. Mignard; C. Panem; D. Pourbaix; S. Randich; P. Sartoretti; H. Siddiqui; C. Soubiran; F. van Leeuwen; A. Walton; F. Arenou; U. Bastian; M. Cropper; R. Drimmel; D. Katz; M. Lattanzi; J. Bakker; C. Cacciari; J. Castañeda; L. Chaoul; N. Cheek; F. de Angeli; C. Fabricius; R. Guerra; B. Holl; E. Masana; R. Messineo; N. Mowlavi; K. Nienartowicz; P. Panuzzo; J. Portell; M. Riello; M. Seabroke; P. Tanga; F. Thevenin; G. Gracia-Abril; G. Comoretto; M. Garcia-Reinaldos; D. Teyssier; M. Altmann; R. Andrae; M. Audard; I. Bellas-Velidis; K. Benson; Jérôme Berthier; R. Blomme; P. Burgess; G. Busso; B. Carry; A. Cellino; G. Clementini; M. Clotet; O. Creevey; M. David; J. de Ridder; L. Delchambre; A. Dell’oro; C. Ducourant; J. Hernandez; M. Fouesneau; Y. Frémat; L. Galluccio; M. García-Torres; J. González-Núñez; J. González-Vidal; E. Gosset; P. Guy; J. Halbwachs; C. Hambly; D. Harrison; D. Hestroffer; T. Hodgkin; A. Hutton; Gérard Jasniewicz; A. Jean-Antoine-Piccolo; S. Jordan; J. Korn; A. Krone-Martins; C. Lanza; T. Lebzelter; W. Löffler; M. Manteiga; M. Marrese; J. Martín-Fleitas; A. Moitinho; A. Mor; K. Muinonen; J. Osinde; E. Pancino; T. Pauwels; J. Petit; A. Recio-Blanco; J. Richards; L. Rimoldini; C. Robin; M. Sarro; C. Siopis; M. Smith; A. Sozzetti; M. Süveges; J. Torra; W. van Reeven; U. Abbas; A. Abreu Aramburu; S. Accart; C. Aerts; G. Altavilla; M. Álvarez; R. Alvarez; J. Alves; R. Anderson; H. Andrei; E. Anglada Varela; E. Antiche; T. Antoja; B. Arcay; T. Astraatmadja; N. Bach; S. Baker; L. Balaguer-Nunez; P. Balm; C. Barache; C. Barata; D. Barbato; F. Barblan; S. Barklem; D. Barrado; M. Barros; M. Barstow; S. Bartholomé Muñoz; J. Bassilana; U. Becciani; M. Bellazzini; A. Berihuete; Stefano Bertone; L. Bianchi; O. Bienaymé; S. Blanco-Cuaresma; T. Boch; C. Boeche; A. Bombrun; R. Borrachero; D. Bossini; S. Bouquillon; G. Bourda; A. Bragaglia; L. Bramante; M. Breddels; A. Bressan; N. Brouillet; T. Brüsemeister; E. Brugaletta; B. Bucciarelli; A. Burlacu; D. Busonero; A. Butkevich; R. Buzzi; E. Caffau; R. Cancelliere; G. Cannizzaro; T. Cantat-Gaudin; R. Carballo; T. Carlucci; J. Carrasco; L. Casamiquela; M. Castellani; A. Castro-Ginard; P. Charlot; L. Chemin; A. Chiavassa; G. Cocozza; G. Costigan; S. Cowell; F. Crifo; M. Crosta; C. Crowley; J. Cuypers†; C. Dafonte; Y. Damerdji; A. Dapergolas; P. David; P. de Laverny; F. de Luise; R. de March; D. Martino; R. de Souza; A. de Torres; J. Debosscher; E. del Pozo; M. Delbò; A. Delgado; H. Delgado; P. Di Matteo; S. Diakite; C. Diener; E. Distefano; C. Dolding; P. Drazinos; J. Duran; B. Edvardsson; H. Enke; K. Eriksson; P. Esquej; G. Eynard Bontemps; C. Fabre; M. Fabrizio; S. Faigler; J. Falcão; M. Farràs Casas; L. Federici; G. Fedorets; P. Fernique; F. Figueras; F. Filippi; K. Findeisen; A. Fonti; E. Fraile; M. Fraser; B. Frézouls; M. Gai; S. Galleti; D. Garabato; F. García-Sedano; A. Garofalo; N. Garralda; A. Gavel; P. Gavras; J. Gerssen; R. Geyer; P. Giacobbe; G. Gilmore; S. Girona; G. Giuffrida; F. Glass; M. Gomes; M. Granvik; A. Gueguen; A. Guerrier; J. Guiraud; R. Gutiérrez-Sánchez; R. Haigron; D. Hatzidimitriou; M. Hauser; M. Haywood; U. Heiter; A. Helmi; J. Heu; T. Hilger; D. Hobbs; W. Hofmann; G. Holland; H. Huckle; A. Hypki; V. Icardi; K. Janssen; G. Jevardat de Fombelle; G. Jonker; L. Juhasz; F. Julbe; A. Karampelas; A. Kewley; J. Klar; A. Kochoska; R. Kohley; K. Kolenberg; M. Kontizas; E. Kontizas; S. Koposov; G. Kordopatis; Z. Kostrzewa-Rutkowska; P. Koubsky; S. Lambert; A. Lanza; Y. Lasne; J. Lavigne; Y. Le Fustec; C. Le Poncin-Lafitte; Y. Lebreton; S. Leccia; N. Leclerc; I. Lecoeur-Taibi; H. Lenhardt; F. Leroux; S. Liao; E. Licata; H. Lindstrøm; T. Lister; E. Livanou; A. Lobel; M. López; S. Managau; G. Mann; G. Mantelet; O. Marchal; J. Marchant; M. Marconi; S. Marinoni; G. Marschalkó; D. J. Marshall; M. Martino; G. Marton; N. Mary; D. Massari; G. Matijevič; T. Mazeh; J. Mcmillan; S. Messina; D. Michalik; R. Millar; D. Molina; R. Molinaro; L. Molnar; P. Montegriffo; R. Mor; T. Sagristà Sellés; R. Morbidelli; T. Morel; D. Morris; A. Mulone; T. Muraveva; I. Musella; G. Nelemans; L. Nicastro; L. Noval; W. O’mullane; C. Ordenovic; D. Ordóñez-Blanco; P. Osborne; C. Pagani; I. Pagano; F. Pailler; H. Palacin; L. Palaversa; A. Panahi; M. Pawlak; M. Piersimoni; F. Pineau; E. Plachy; G. Plum; E. Poggio; E. Poujoulet; A. Prša; L. Pulone; E. Racero; S. Ragaini; N. Rambaux; M. Ramos-Lerate; S. Regibo; C. Reyle; F. Riclet; V. Ripepi; A. Riva; A. Rivard; G. Rixon; T. Roegiers; M. Roelens; M. Romero-Gomez; N. Rowell; F. Royer; L. Ruiz-Dern; G. Sadowski; J. Sahlmann; J. Salgado; E. Salguero; N. Sanna; T. Santana-Ros; M. Sarasso; H. Savietto; M. Schultheis; E. Sciacca; M. Segol; C. Segovia; D. Segransan; C. Shih; L. Siltala; A. Silva; R. Smart; W. Smith; E. Solano; F. Solitro; R. Sordo; S. Soria Nieto; J. Souchay; A. Spagna; F. Spoto; U. Stampa; A. Steele; H. Steidelmüller; C. Stephenson; H. Stoev; F. Suess; J. Surdej; L. Szabados; E. Szegedi-Elek; D. Tapiador; F. Taris; G. Tauran; M. Taylor; R. Teixeira; D. Terrett; P. Teyssandier; W. Thuillot; A. Titarenko; F. Torra Clotet; C. Turon; A. Ulla; E. Utrilla; S. Uzzi; M. Vaillant; G. Valentini; V. Valette; A. van Elteren; E. van Hemelryck; M. van Leeuwen; M. Vaschetto; A. Vecchiato; J. Veljanoski; Y. Viala; D. Vicente; S. Vogt; C. von Essen; H. Voss; V. Votruba; S. Voutsinas; G. Walmsley; M. Weiler; O. Wertz; T. Wevers; Ł. Wyrzykowski; A. Yoldas; M. Žerjal; H. Ziaeepour; J. Zorec; S. Zschocke; S. Zucker; C. Zurbach; T. Zwitter

doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051

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Gaia Data Release 2. Summary of the contents and survey properties

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Gaia Data Release 2. Summary of the contents and survey properties

Gaia Collaboration, A. Brown, A. Vallenari, T. Prusti, J. de Bruijne, C. Babusiaux, C. Bailer-Jones, M. Biermann, D. Evans, L. Eyer, …

Astronomy & Astrophysics - A&A, Vol.616

08/2018

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201833051

Abstract

Context. We present the second Gaia data release, Gaia DR2, consisting of astrometry, photometry, radial velocities, and information on astrophysical parameters and variability, for sources brighter than magnitude 21. In addition epoch astrometry and photometry are provided for a modest sample of minor planets in the solar system. Aims: A summary of the contents of Gaia DR2 is presented, accompanied by a discussion on the differences with respect to Gaia DR1 and an overview of the main limitations which are still present in the survey. Recommendations are made on the responsible use of Gaia DR2 results. Methods: The raw data collected with the Gaia instruments during the first 22 months of the mission have been processed by the Gaia Data Processing and Analysis Consortium (DPAC) and turned into this second data release, which represents a major advance with respect to Gaia DR1 in terms of completeness, performance, and richness of the data products. Results: Gaia DR2 contains celestial positions and the apparent brightness in G for approximately 1.7 billion sources. For 1.3 billion of those sources, parallaxes and proper motions are in addition available. The sample of sources for which variability information is provided is expanded to 0.5 million stars. This data release contains four new elements: broad-band colour information in the form of the apparent brightness in the GBP (330-680 nm) and GRP (630-1050 nm) bands is available for 1.4 billion sources; median radial velocities for some 7 million sources are presented; for between 77 and 161 million sources estimates are provided of the stellar effective temperature, extinction, reddening, and radius and luminosity; and for a pre-selected list of 14 000 minor planets in the solar system epoch astrometry and photometry are presented. Finally, Gaia DR2 also represents a new materialisation of the celestial reference frame in the optical, the Gaia-CRF2, which is the first optical reference frame based solely on extragalactic sources. There are notable changes in the photometric system and the catalogue source list with respect to Gaia DR1, and we stress the need to consider the two data releases as independent. Conclusions: Gaia DR2 represents a major achievement for the Gaia mission, delivering on the long standing promise to provide parallaxes and proper motions for over 1 billion stars, and representing a first step in the availability of complementary radial velocity and source astrophysical information for a sample of stars in the Gaia survey which covers a very substantial fraction of the volume of our galaxy.

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Title: Gaia Data Release 2. Summary of the contents and survey properties
Creators - without role: Gaia Collaboration
A. Brown
A. Vallenari - Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova
T. Prusti - European Space Research and Technology Centre
J. de Bruijne
C. Babusiaux - Université Grenoble Alpes
C. Bailer-Jones
M. Biermann - Heidelberg University
D. Evans - University of Cambridge
L. Eyer - University of Geneva
F. Jansen - European Space Research and Technology Centre
C. Jordi - Universitat de Barcelona
S. Klioner - TU Dresden
U. Lammers - European Space Astronomy Centre
L. Lindegren - Lund University
X. Luri - Universitat de Barcelona
F. Mignard - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
C. Panem - Centre National d'Études Spatiales
D. Pourbaix - Université Libre de Bruxelles
S. Randich - Arcetri Astrophysical Observatory
P. Sartoretti - Observatoire de Paris
H. Siddiqui - European Space Astronomy Centre
C. Soubiran - Université de Bordeaux
F. van Leeuwen - University of Cambridge
A. Walton
F. Arenou - Observatoire de Paris
U. Bastian - Heidelberg University
M. Cropper - University College London
R. Drimmel - Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino
D. Katz - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres
M. Lattanzi - Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino
J. Bakker - European Space Astronomy Centre
C. Cacciari - Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio
J. Castañeda - Universitat de Barcelona
L. Chaoul - Centre National d'Études Spatiales
N. Cheek
F. de Angeli - University of Cambridge
C. Fabricius - Universitat de Barcelona
R. Guerra - European Space Astronomy Centre
B. Holl - University of Geneva
E. Masana - Universitat de Barcelona
R. Messineo
N. Mowlavi - University of Geneva
K. Nienartowicz - University of Geneva
P. Panuzzo - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres
J. Portell - Universitat de Barcelona
M. Riello - University of Cambridge
M. Seabroke
P. Tanga - Observatoire de la Côte d’Azur
F. Thevenin - Université Côte d'Azur
G. Gracia-Abril - European Space Astronomy Centre
G. Comoretto - European Space Astronomy Centre
M. Garcia-Reinaldos - European Space Astronomy Centre
D. Teyssier - European Space Astronomy Centre
M. Altmann - Observatoire de Paris
R. Andrae - Max Planck Institute for Astronomy
M. Audard - University of Geneva
I. Bellas-Velidis - National Observatory of Athens
K. Benson - University College London
Jérôme Berthier - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres
R. Blomme - Royal Observatory of Belgium
P. Burgess - University of Cambridge
G. Busso - University of Cambridge
B. Carry - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres
A. Cellino - Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino
G. Clementini - Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio
M. Clotet - Universitat de Barcelona
O. Creevey - Université Paris-Saclay
M. David - University of Antwerp
J. de Ridder - KU Leuven
L. Delchambre - University of Liège
A. Dell’oro
C. Ducourant - Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Bordeaux
J. Hernandez - European Space Astronomy Centre
M. Fouesneau - Max Planck Institute for Astronomy
Y. Frémat - Royal Observatory of Belgium
L. Galluccio - Observatoire de la Côte d’Azur
M. García-Torres - Universidad Pablo de Olavide
J. González-Núñez - Universidade de Vigo
J. González-Vidal
E. Gosset - University of Liège
P. Guy - Matériaux Ingénierie et Science
J. Halbwachs - Observatoire astronomique de Strasbourg
C. Hambly
D. Harrison - University of Cambridge
D. Hestroffer - Université de Lille
T. Hodgkin
A. Hutton - European Space Astronomy Centre
Gérard Jasniewicz - Université de Montpellier, Laboratoire Univers et Particules de Montpellier - LUPM
A. Jean-Antoine-Piccolo - Centre National d'Études Spatiales
S. Jordan - Heidelberg University
J. Korn
A. Krone-Martins - University of Lisbon
C. Lanza
T. Lebzelter - University of Vienna
W. Löffler - Heidelberg University
M. Manteiga - Universidade da Coruña
M. Marrese
J. Martín-Fleitas - European Space Astronomy Centre
A. Moitinho - University of Lisbon
A. Mor
K. Muinonen - University of Helsinki
J. Osinde - Ingeniería de Sistemas para la Defensa de España
E. Pancino - Agenzia Spaziale Italiana
T. Pauwels - Royal Observatory of Belgium
J. Petit - Institut UTINAM
A. Recio-Blanco - Joseph Louis LAGRANGE
J. Richards
L. Rimoldini - University of Geneva
C. Robin
M. Sarro
C. Siopis - Université Libre de Bruxelles
M. Smith - University College London
A. Sozzetti - Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino
M. Süveges - Max Planck Institute for Astronomy
J. Torra - Universitat de Barcelona
W. van Reeven - European Space Astronomy Centre
U. Abbas - Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino
A. Abreu Aramburu
S. Accart - Thales
C. Aerts - KU Leuven
G. Altavilla - Agenzia Spaziale Italiana
M. Álvarez - Universidade da Coruña
R. Alvarez - European Space Astronomy Centre
J. Alves - University of Vienna
R. Anderson - European Southern Observatory
H. Andrei - Systèmes de Référence Temps-Espace
E. Anglada Varela
E. Antiche - Universitat de Barcelona
T. Antoja - European Space Research and Technology Centre
B. Arcay - Universidade da Coruña
T. Astraatmadja - Carnegie Institution for Science
N. Bach - European Space Astronomy Centre
S. Baker - University College London
L. Balaguer-Nunez - Universitat de Barcelona
P. Balm
C. Barache - Systèmes de Référence Temps-Espace
C. Barata - University of Lisbon
D. Barbato - University of Turin
F. Barblan - University of Geneva
S. Barklem
D. Barrado - Centro de Astrobiología
M. Barros - University of Lisbon
M. Barstow - University of Leicester
S. Bartholomé Muñoz
J. Bassilana - Thales
U. Becciani - Osservatorio Astrofisico di Catania
M. Bellazzini - Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio
A. Berihuete - Universidad de Cádiz
Stefano Bertone - Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino
L. Bianchi - Eurix
O. Bienaymé - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
S. Blanco-Cuaresma - University of Geneva
T. Boch - Observatoire astronomique de Strasbourg
C. Boeche - Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova
A. Bombrun - European Space Astronomy Centre
R. Borrachero - Universitat de Barcelona
D. Bossini - Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova
S. Bouquillon - Sorbonne Université
G. Bourda - Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Bordeaux
A. Bragaglia - Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio
L. Bramante
M. Breddels - University of Groningen
A. Bressan - Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati
N. Brouillet - Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Bordeaux
T. Brüsemeister - Heidelberg University
E. Brugaletta - Osservatorio Astrofisico di Catania
B. Bucciarelli - Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino
A. Burlacu - Centre National d'Études Spatiales
D. Busonero - Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino
A. Butkevich - TU Dresden
R. Buzzi - Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino
E. Caffau - Observatoire de Paris
R. Cancelliere - University of Turin
G. Cannizzaro - SRON Netherlands Institute for Space Research
T. Cantat-Gaudin - Universitat de Barcelona
R. Carballo - Universidad de Cantabria
T. Carlucci - Sorbonne Université
J. Carrasco - Universitat de Barcelona
L. Casamiquela - Universitat de Barcelona
M. Castellani - Astronomical Observatory of Rome
A. Castro-Ginard - Universitat de Barcelona
P. Charlot - Université de Bordeaux
L. Chemin - University of Antofagasta
A. Chiavassa - Observatoire de la Côte d’Azur
G. Cocozza - Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio
G. Costigan - Leiden University
S. Cowell - University of Cambridge
F. Crifo - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres
M. Crosta - Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino
C. Crowley - European Space Astronomy Centre
J. Cuypers†
C. Dafonte - Universidade da Coruña
Y. Damerdji - Centre de Recherche en Astronomie Astrophysique et Géophysique
A. Dapergolas - National Observatory of Athens
P. David - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
P. de Laverny - Observatoire de la Côte d’Azur
F. de Luise - Collurania Teramo Observatory
R. de March
D. Martino - Queen Elizabeth Hospital
R. de Souza - Universidade de São Paulo
A. de Torres - European Space Astronomy Centre
J. Debosscher - KU Leuven
E. del Pozo - European Space Astronomy Centre
M. Delbò - Université Côte d'Azur
A. Delgado - National University of Distance Education
H. Delgado - National University of Distance Education
P. Di Matteo - Observatoire de Paris
S. Diakite - Institut UTINAM
C. Diener - University of Cambridge
E. Distefano - Osservatorio Astrofisico di Catania
C. Dolding - University College London
P. Drazinos - National and Kapodistrian University of Athens
J. Duran - Ingeniería de Sistemas para la Defensa de España
B. Edvardsson - Uppsala University
H. Enke - Leibniz Institute for Astrophysics Potsdam
K. Eriksson - Uppsala University
P. Esquej - European Space Astronomy Centre
G. Eynard Bontemps
C. Fabre - Centre National d'Études Spatiales
M. Fabrizio - Agenzia Spaziale Italiana
S. Faigler - Tel Aviv University
J. Falcão
M. Farràs Casas
L. Federici - Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio
G. Fedorets - University of Helsinki
P. Fernique - Observatoire astronomique de Strasbourg
F. Figueras - Universitat de Barcelona
F. Filippi - Sapienza University of Rome
K. Findeisen - Observatoire de Paris
A. Fonti
E. Fraile - European Space Astronomy Centre
M. Fraser - University College Dublin
B. Frézouls - Centre National d'Études Spatiales
M. Gai - Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino
S. Galleti - Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio
D. Garabato - Universidade da Coruña
F. García-Sedano - National University of Distance Education
A. Garofalo - Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio
N. Garralda - Universitat de Barcelona
A. Gavel - Uppsala University
P. Gavras - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres
J. Gerssen - Leibniz Institute for Astrophysics Potsdam
R. Geyer - TU Dresden
P. Giacobbe - Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino
G. Gilmore - University of Cambridge
S. Girona - Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya
G. Giuffrida - Agenzia Spaziale Italiana
F. Glass - University of Geneva
M. Gomes - University of Lisbon
M. Granvik - Luleå University of Technology
A. Gueguen - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres
A. Guerrier - Centre National d'Études Spatiales
J. Guiraud - Université de Montpellier, Sciences pour l'oenologie - SPO
R. Gutiérrez-Sánchez
R. Haigron - Observatoire de Paris
D. Hatzidimitriou - National and Kapodistrian University of Athens
M. Hauser - Heidelberg University
M. Haywood - Observatoire de Paris
U. Heiter - Uppsala University
A. Helmi - University of Groningen
J. Heu - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres
T. Hilger - TU Dresden
D. Hobbs - Lund University
W. Hofmann - Heidelberg University
G. Holland - University of Cambridge
H. Huckle - University College London
A. Hypki - Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań
V. Icardi
K. Janssen
G. Jevardat de Fombelle
G. Jonker
L. Juhasz - DEE
F. Julbe - Universitat de Barcelona
A. Karampelas - National and Kapodistrian University of Athens
A. Kewley - University of Cambridge
J. Klar - Leibniz Institute for Astrophysics Potsdam
A. Kochoska - Villanova University
R. Kohley - European Space Astronomy Centre
K. Kolenberg - KU Leuven
M. Kontizas - National and Kapodistrian University of Athens
E. Kontizas - National Observatory of Athens
S. Koposov - Carnegie Mellon University
G. Kordopatis - Observatoire de la Côte d’Azur
Z. Kostrzewa-Rutkowska - Radboud University Nijmegen
P. Koubsky - Czech Academy of Sciences, Astronomical Institute
S. Lambert - Sorbonne Université
A. Lanza - Osservatorio Astrofisico di Catania
Y. Lasne - Centre National d'Études Spatiales
J. Lavigne - Centre National d'Études Spatiales
Y. Le Fustec - Centre National d'Études Spatiales
C. Le Poncin-Lafitte - Systèmes de Référence Temps-Espace
Y. Lebreton - Observatoire de Paris
S. Leccia - Astronomical Observatory of Capodimonte
N. Leclerc - Observatoire de Paris
I. Lecoeur-Taibi
H. Lenhardt - Heidelberg University
F. Leroux - Thales
S. Liao - Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino
E. Licata - Eurix
H. Lindstrøm
T. Lister - Las Cumbres Observatory Global Telescope Network
E. Livanou - National and Kapodistrian University of Athens
A. Lobel - Royal Observatory of Belgium
M. López - Centro de Astrobiología
S. Managau - Centre National d'Études Spatiales
G. Mann - Leibniz-Institut für Astrophysik Potsdam
G. Mantelet - Heidelberg University
O. Marchal - Observatoire de Paris
J. Marchant - Liverpool John Moores University
M. Marconi - Astronomical Observatory of Capodimonte
S. Marinoni - Agenzia Spaziale Italiana
G. Marschalkó - Research Centre for Astronomy and Earth Sciences
D. J. Marshall - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
M. Martino
G. Marton - Hungarian Academy of Sciences
N. Mary - Centre National d'Études Spatiales
D. Massari - University of Groningen
G. Matijevič - Leibniz Institute for Astrophysics Potsdam
T. Mazeh - Tel Aviv University
J. Mcmillan
S. Messina - Osservatorio Astrofisico di Catania
D. Michalik - Lund University
R. Millar - Centre for Integrative Physiology
D. Molina - Universitat de Barcelona
R. Molinaro - Astronomical Observatory of Capodimonte
L. Molnar - Research Centre for Astronomy and Earth Sciences
P. Montegriffo - Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio
R. Mor - Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino
T. Sagristà Sellés
R. Morbidelli - Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino
T. Morel - University of Liège
D. Morris - University of Edinburgh
A. Mulone
T. Muraveva - Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio
I. Musella - Astronomical Observatory of Capodimonte
G. Nelemans - Radboud University Nijmegen
L. Nicastro - Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio
L. Noval - Max Planck Institute for Astronomy
W. O’mullane - European Space Astronomy Centre
C. Ordenovic - Observatoire de la Côte d’Azur
D. Ordóñez-Blanco - University of Geneva
P. Osborne - University of Cambridge
C. Pagani - University of Leicester
I. Pagano - Osservatorio Astrofisico di Catania
F. Pailler - Centre National d'Études Spatiales
H. Palacin - Centre National d'Études Spatiales
L. Palaversa - University of Geneva
A. Panahi - Tel Aviv University
M. Pawlak - Charles University
M. Piersimoni
F. Pineau - Observatoire astronomique de Strasbourg
E. Plachy - Research Centre for Astronomy and Earth Sciences
G. Plum - Observatoire de Paris
E. Poggio - University of Turin
E. Poujoulet - Centre National d'Études Spatiales
A. Prša - Villanova University
L. Pulone - Astronomical Observatory of Rome
E. Racero
S. Ragaini - Osservatorio di Astrofisica e Scienza dello Spazio
N. Rambaux - Institut de Mécanique Céleste et de Calcul des Éphémérides
M. Ramos-Lerate
S. Regibo - KU Leuven
C. Reyle - Institut UTINAM
F. Riclet - Centre National d'Études Spatiales
V. Ripepi - Astronomical Observatory of Capodimonte
A. Riva - Centre National d'Études Spatiales
A. Rivard - Centre National d'Études Spatiales
G. Rixon - University of Cambridge
T. Roegiers - European Space Research and Technology Centre
M. Roelens - University of Geneva
M. Romero-Gomez - Universitat de Barcelona
N. Rowell - University of Edinburgh
F. Royer - Observatoire de Paris
L. Ruiz-Dern - Observatoire de Paris
G. Sadowski - Université Libre de Bruxelles
J. Sahlmann - European Space Astronomy Centre
J. Salgado - European Space Astronomy Centre
E. Salguero - European Space Astronomy Centre
N. Sanna - Arcetri Astrophysical Observatory
T. Santana-Ros - Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań
M. Sarasso - Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino
H. Savietto
M. Schultheis - Observatoire de la Côte d’Azur
E. Sciacca
M. Segol - Centre National d'Études Spatiales
C. Segovia
D. Segransan - University of Geneva
C. Shih - Galaxies, Etoiles, Physique, Instrumentation
L. Siltala - University of Helsinki
A. Silva - University of Lisbon
R. Smart - Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino
W. Smith
E. Solano - Centro de Astrobiología
F. Solitro
R. Sordo - Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova
S. Soria Nieto
J. Souchay - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres
A. Spagna - Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino
F. Spoto - Observatoire de la Côte d’Azur
U. Stampa - Heidelberg University
A. Steele - Geophysical Laboratory
H. Steidelmüller - TU Dresden
C. Stephenson - European Space Astronomy Centre
H. Stoev - Telescopio Nazionale Galileo
F. Suess - University of Cambridge
J. Surdej - University of Liège
L. Szabados - Hungarian Academy of Sciences
E. Szegedi-Elek - Konkoly Observatory
D. Tapiador - European Space Astronomy Centre
F. Taris - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres
G. Tauran - Thales
M. Taylor - University of Bristol
R. Teixeira - Universidade de São Paulo
D. Terrett - Rutherford Appleton Laboratory
P. Teyssandier - Observatoire de Paris
W. Thuillot - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres
A. Titarenko - Observatoire de la Côte d’Azur
F. Torra Clotet
C. Turon - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
A. Ulla - Universidade de Vigo
E. Utrilla - European Space Astronomy Centre
S. Uzzi
M. Vaillant - Centre National d'Études Spatiales
G. Valentini - Collurania Teramo Observatory
V. Valette - Centre National d'Études Spatiales
A. van Elteren - Leiden University
E. van Hemelryck - Royal Observatory of Belgium
M. van Leeuwen - University of Cambridge
M. Vaschetto
A. Vecchiato - Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino
J. Veljanoski - University of Groningen
Y. Viala - Galaxies, Etoiles, Physique et Instrumentation
D. Vicente - Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya
S. Vogt - European Space Research and Technology Centre
C. von Essen - Aarhus University
H. Voss - Universitat de Barcelona
V. Votruba - Czech Academy of Sciences, Astronomical Institute
S. Voutsinas - University of Edinburgh
G. Walmsley - Centre National d'Études Spatiales
M. Weiler - Universitat de Barcelona
O. Wertz - University of Bonn
T. Wevers - Radboud University Nijmegen
Ł. Wyrzykowski - University of Cambridge
A. Yoldas - University of Cambridge
M. Žerjal - University of Ljubljana
H. Ziaeepour - Institut UTINAM
J. Zorec - Sorbonne Université
S. Zschocke - TU Dresden
S. Zucker - Tel Aviv University
C. Zurbach - Université de Montpellier, Laboratoire Univers et Particules de Montpellier - LUPM
T. Zwitter - University of Ljubljana
Publication Details: Astronomy & Astrophysics - A&A, Vol.616
Identifiers: 9933968809311
Academic Unit: Laboratoire Univers et Particules de Montpellier - LUPM; Sciences pour l'oenologie - SPO
Language: English
Resource Type: Journal article
Local Fields: hal-01867401