Continental mapping of forest ecosystem functions reveals a high but unrealised potential for forest multifunctionality

P. Fons van Der; S. Ratcliffe; P. Ruiz-Benito; Michael Scherer-Lorenzen; Kris Verheyen; C. Wirth; M.A. Zavala; E. Ampoorter; L. Baeten; Luc Barbaro; C.C. Bastias; Juergen Bauhus; R. Benavides; A. Benneter; Damien Bonal; Olivier Bouriaud; H. Bruelheide; F. Bussotti; M. Carnol; Bastien Castagneyrol; Yohan Charbonnier; J.H.C. Cornelissen; J. Dahlgren; E. Checko; A. Coppi; S.M. Dawud; Marc Deconchat; P. de Smedt; H. de Wandeler; T. Domisch; L. Finér; M. Fotelli; Arthur Gessler; A. Granier; Charlotte Grossiord; V. Guyot; J. Haase; Stephan Hättenschwiler; Hervé Jactel; B. Jaroszewicz; François-Xavier Joly; T. Jucker; S. Kambach; Gerald Kaendler; J. Kattge; J. Koricheva; Georges Kunstler; A. Lehtonen; M. Liebergesell; P. Manning; H. Milligan; S. Muller; Bart Muys; D. Nguyen; C. Nock; B. Ohse; Alain Paquette; Jose Penuelas; M. Pollastrini; K. Radoglou; K. Raulund-Rasmussen; F. Roger; R. Seidl; F. Selvi; J. Stenlid; Fernando Valladares; J. van Keer; L. Vesterdal; M. Fischer; L. Gamfeldt; E. Allan

doi:10.1111/ele.12868

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Continental mapping of forest ecosystem functions reveals a high but unrealised potential for forest multifunctionality

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Continental mapping of forest ecosystem functions reveals a high but unrealised potential for forest multifunctionality

P. Fons van Der, S. Ratcliffe, P. Ruiz-Benito, Michael Scherer-Lorenzen, Kris Verheyen, C. Wirth, M.A. Zavala, E. Ampoorter, L. Baeten, Luc Barbaro, …

Ecology Letters, Vol.21(1), pp.31-42

2018

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.12868

PMID: 29143494

Résumé

climate

ecosystem multifunctionality

ecosystem services

forest

large-scale

phylogenetic diversity

tree communities

upscaling

biodiversity

fundiveurope

CARTOGRAPHIE

ECOSYSTEME

SERVICE ECOSYSTEMIQUE

FONCTION DE LA FORET

MULTIFONCTIONNALITE FORESTIERE

CARTOGRAPHY

ECOSYSTEMS

ECOSYSTEM SERVICE

Humans require multiple services from ecosystems, but it is largely unknown whether trade-offs between ecosystem functions prevent the realisation of high ecosystem multifunctionality across spatial scales. Here, we combined a comprehensive dataset (28 ecosystem functions measured on 209 forest plots) with a forest inventory dataset (105,316 plots) to extrapolate and map relationships between various ecosystem multifunctionality measures across Europe. These multifunctionality measures reflected different management objectives, related to timber production, climate regulation and biodiversity conservation/recreation. We found that trade-offs among them were rare across Europe, at both local and continental scales. This suggests a high potential for 'win-win' forest management strategies, where overall multifunctionality is maximised. However, across sites, multifunctionality was on average 45.8-49.8% below maximum levels and not necessarily highest in protected areas. Therefore, using one of the most comprehensive assessments so far, our study suggests a high but largely unrealised potential for management to promote multifunctional forests.

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Titre: Continental mapping of forest ecosystem functions reveals a high but unrealised potential for forest multifunctionality
Créateurs - sans rôle: P. Fons van Der - University of Bern
S. Ratcliffe - Leipzig University
P. Ruiz-Benito - Universidad de Alcalá
Michael Scherer-Lorenzen - University of Freiburg
Kris Verheyen - Ghent University
C. Wirth - German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research
M.A. Zavala - Universidad de Alcalá
E. Ampoorter - Ghent University
L. Baeten - Ghent University
Luc Barbaro - CEA Centre d'Études Scientifiques et Techniques d'Aquitaine
C.C. Bastias - Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
Juergen Bauhus - University of Freiburg
R. Benavides - University of Freiburg
A. Benneter - University of Freiburg
Damien Bonal - Silva
Olivier Bouriaud - Ştefan cel Mare University of Suceava
H. Bruelheide - German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research
F. Bussotti - University of Florence
M. Carnol - University of Liège
Bastien Castagneyrol - CEA Centre d'Études Scientifiques et Techniques d'Aquitaine
Yohan Charbonnier - CEA Centre d'Études Scientifiques et Techniques d'Aquitaine
J.H.C. Cornelissen - Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam
J. Dahlgren - Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
E. Checko - Białowieża National Park
A. Coppi - University of Florence
S.M. Dawud - University of Copenhagen
Marc Deconchat - CEA Centre d'Études Scientifiques et Techniques d'Aquitaine
P. de Smedt - Ghent University
H. de Wandeler - KU Leuven
T. Domisch - Natural Resources Institute Finland
L. Finér - Natural Resources Institute Finland
M. Fotelli - Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Arthur Gessler - WSL BIRMENSDORF CHE
A. Granier - Silva
Charlotte Grossiord - Los Alamos National Laboratory
V. Guyot - UMR BIOdiversity, GEnes & Communities
J. Haase - ETH Zurich
Stephan Hättenschwiler - Université de Montpellier, Centre d'Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Evolutive - CEFE
Hervé Jactel - CEA Centre d'Études Scientifiques et Techniques d'Aquitaine
B. Jaroszewicz - Białowieża National Park
François-Xavier Joly - Université de Montpellier, Centre d'Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Evolutive - CEFE
T. Jucker - University of Cambridge
S. Kambach - Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research
Gerald Kaendler - FOREST RESEARCH INSTITUTE BADEN WURTTEMBERG DEU
J. Kattge - German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research
J. Koricheva - Royal Holloway University of London
Georges Kunstler - Université Grenoble Alpes
A. Lehtonen - Natural Resources Institute Finland
M. Liebergesell - Leipzig University
P. Manning - University of Bern
H. Milligan - Royal Holloway University of London
S. Muller - University of Freiburg
Bart Muys - KU Leuven
D. Nguyen - Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
C. Nock - University of Freiburg
B. Ohse - Leipzig University
Alain Paquette - Université du Québec à Montréal
Jose Penuelas
M. Pollastrini - University of Florence
K. Radoglou - Democritus University of Thrace
K. Raulund-Rasmussen - University of Copenhagen
F. Roger - University of Gothenburg
R. Seidl - BOKU University
F. Selvi - University of Florence
J. Stenlid - Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
Fernando Valladares - Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
J. van Keer
L. Vesterdal - University of Copenhagen
M. Fischer - University of Bern
L. Gamfeldt - University of Gothenburg
E. Allan - University of Bern
Détails de publication: Ecology Letters, Vol.21(1), pp.31-42
Identifiants: 99125200509311
Unité académique: Centre d'Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Evolutive - CEFE
Langue: English
Type de ressource: Journal article
Champs locaux: hal-02606618