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Can education be good for both growth and the environment?
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Can education be good for both growth and the environment?

Fabien Prieur et Thierry Bréchet
Macroeconomic Dynamics, Vol.17(5), pp.1135-1157
2013

Résumé

Sustainable Growth Green Awareness Environmental Maintenance Public Education Overlapping Generations politique éducation génération imbriquée croissance économique protection de l'environnement
We develop an overlapping-generations model of growth and the environment in relation to public policy on education. Beyond the traditional mechanisms through which knowledge, growth, and the environment interplay, we stress the role played by education in environmental awareness. Assuming first that environmental awareness is constant, we show the existence of a balanced-growth path (BGP) along which environmental quality increases continually. Then, if education enhances environmental awareness, the equilibrium properties are modified: the economy can reach a steady state or converge to an asymptotic BGP. Therefore, education does not necessarily promote sustained and sustainable growth.

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