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Aromatic Plants of Tropical Central Africa IV. Essential Oils of Eupatorium odoratum L. from Cameroon and Congo
Article de revue scientifique   Avec comité de lecture

Aromatic Plants of Tropical Central Africa IV. Essential Oils of Eupatorium odoratum L. from Cameroon and Congo

Gérard Lamaty, Chantal Menut, Paul-H. Amvam Zollo, J. R. Kuiate, Jean-Marie Bessiere, J. M. Ouamba et T. Silou
The Journal of essential oil research, Vol.4(2), p.101-105
01/03/1992

Résumé

Asteraceae Essential oil composition Eupatorium odoratum geijerene pregeijerene
The chemical composition of the essential oils, which was obtained from the leaves of Eupatorium odoratum L. collected in Cameroon and the Congo, were examined by capillary gas chromatography and combined GC/MS. The two oils were distinguished by the presence of C 12 compounds rarely found in essential oils: pregeijerene and geijerene represent 34.1% of the essential oil obtained from the leaves collected in Cameroon (Sample A) and 19% of the one from the Congo (Sample B). Besides these compounds, oil A contained mainly α-pinene (14.3%) and γ-muurolene (9.8%); whereas, oil B was characterized by a high content of aromatic compounds (up to 40%) with p-cymene (22.2%) and thymyl acetate (15.8%) being the most dominant.

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