Ancient origin of an urban underground mosquito

Yuki Haba; Petra Korlević; Erica Mcalister; Mara K N Lawniczak; Molly Schumer; Noah H Rose; Carolyn S Mcbride; Matthew Aardema; Maria Afonso; Natasha Agramonte; John Albright; Ana Margarida Alho; Antonio Almeida; Haoues Alout; Bulent Alten; Mine Altinli; Raouf Amara Korba; Stefanos Andreadis; Vincent Anghel; Soukaina Arich; Arielle Arsenault-Benoit; Célestine Atyame; Fabien Aubry; Frank Avila; Diego Ayala; Rasha Azrag; Lilit Babayan; Allon Bear; Norbert Becker; Anna Bega; Sophia Bejarano; Ira Ben-Avi; Joshua Benoit; Saïd Boubidi; William Bradshaw; Daniel Bravo-Barriga; Rubén Bueno-Marí; Nataša Bušić; Viktoria Čabanová; Brittany Cabeje; Beniamino Caputo; Maria Cardo; Simon Carpenter; Elena Carreton; Mouhamadou Chouaïbou; Michelle Christian; Maureen Coetzee; William Conner; Anton Cornel; C Lorna Culverwell; Aleksandra Cupina; Katrien de Wolf; Isra Deblauwe; Brittany Deegan; Sarah Delacour-Estrella; Alessandra Della Torre; Debora Diaz; Serena Dool; Vitor dos Anjos; Sisay Dugassa; Babak Ebrahimi; Samar Eisa; Nohal Elissa; Sahar Fallatah; Ary Faraji; Marina Fedorova; Emily Ferrill; Dina Fonseca; Kimberly Foss; Cipriano Foxi; Caio França; Stephen Fricker; Megan Fritz; Eva Frontera; Hans-Peter Fuehrer; Kyoko Futami; Enas Ghallab; Romain Girod; Mikhail Gordeev; David Greer; Martin Gschwind; Milehna Guarido; Teoh Guat Ney; Filiz Gunay; Eran Haklay; Alwia Hamad; Jun Hang; Christopher Hardy; Jacob Hartle; Jenny Hesson; Yukiko Higa; Christina Holzapfel; Ann-Christin Honnen; Angela Ionica; Laura Jones; Përparim Kadriaj; Hany Kamal; Colince Kamdem; Dmitry Karagodin; Shinji Kasai; Mihaela Kavran; Emad Khater; Frederik Kiene; Heung-Chul Kim; Ilias Kioulos; Annette Klein; Marko Klemenčić; Ana Klobučar; Erin Knutson; Constantianus Koenraadt; Linda Kothera; Pauline Kreienbühl; Pierrick Labbé; Itay Lachmi; Louis Lambrechts; Nediljko Landeka; Christopher Lee; Bryan Lessard; Ignacio Leycegui; Jan Lundström; Yoav Lustigman; Caitlin Macintyre; Andrew Mackay; Krisztian Magori; Carla Maia; Colin Malcolm; Ralph-Joncyn Marquez; Dino Martins; Reem Masri; Gillian Mcdivitt; Rebekah Mcminn; Johana Medina; Karen Mellor; Jason Mendoza; Enrih Merdić; Stacey Mesler; Camille Mestre; Homer Miranda; Martina Miterpáková; Fabrizio Montarsi; Anton Moskaev; Tong Mu; Tim Möhlmann; Alice Namias; Ivy Ng'Iru; Marc Ngangué; Maria Novo; Laor Orshan; José Oteo; Yasushi Otsuka; Rossella Panarese; Claudia Paredes-Esquivel; Lusine Paronyan; Steven Peper; Dušan Petrić; Kervin Pilapil; Cristina Pou-Barreto; Sebastien Puechmaille; Ute Radespiel; Nil Rahola; Vivek Raman; Hamadouche Redouane; Michael Reiskind; Nadja Reissen; Benjamin Rice; Vincent Robert; Ignacio Ruiz-Arrondo; Ryan Salamat; Amy Salamone; M'Hammed Sarih; Giuseppe Satta; Kyoko Sawabe; Francis Schaffner; Karen Schultz; Elena Shaikevich; Igor Sharakhov; Maria Sharakhova; Nader Shatara; Anuarbek Sibataev; Mathieu Sicard; Evan Smith; Ryan Smith; Nathalie Smitz; Nicolas Soriano; Christos Spanoudis; Christopher Stone; Liora Studentsky; Tatiana Sulesco; Luciano Tantely; La Thao; Noor Tietze; Ryan Tokarz; Kun-Hsien Tsai; Yoshio Tsuda; Nataša Turić; Melissa Uhran; Isik Unlu; Wim van Bortel; Haykuhi Vardanyan; Laura Vavassori; Enkelejda Velo; Marietjie Venter; Goran Vignjević; Chantal Vogels; Tatsiana Volkava; John Vontas; Heather Ward; Nazni Wasi Ahmad; Mylène Weill; Jennifer West; Sarah Wheeler; Gregory White; Nadja Wipf; Tai-Ping Wu; Kai-Di Yu; Elke Zimmermann; Carina Zittra; M’hammed Sarih

doi:10.1126/science.ady4515

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Ancient origin of an urban underground mosquito

Article de revue scientifique

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Ancient origin of an urban underground mosquito

Yuki Haba, Petra Korlević, Erica Mcalister, Mara K N Lawniczak, Molly Schumer, Noah H Rose, Carolyn S Mcbride, Matthew Aardema, Maria Afonso, Natasha Agramonte, …

Science, Vol.390(6771)

2025

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.ady4515

PMID: 41129649

Résumé

Animals

Humans

West Nile Fever

West Nile virus

Adaptation, Physiological

Biological Evolution

Cities

Culex

London

Middle East

Mosquito Vectors

Understanding how life is adapting to urban environments represents an important challenge in evolutionary biology. In this work, we investigate a widely cited example of urban adaptation, Culex pipiens form molestus , also known as the London Underground mosquito. Population genomic analysis of ~350 contemporary and historical samples counters the popular hypothesis that molestus originated belowground in London <200 years ago. Instead, we show that molestus first adapted to human environments aboveground in the Mediterranean or Middle East over the course of more than 1000 years, possibly in association with ancient agricultural civilizations of the Middle East. Our results highlight the role of early human society in priming taxa for contemporary urban evolution. They also provide insight into whether and how molestus contributes to West Nile virus transmission in modern cities.

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Titre: Ancient origin of an urban underground mosquito
Créateurs - sans rôle: Yuki Haba - Princeton University
Petra Korlević - Wellcome Sanger Institute
Erica Mcalister - Natural History Museum
Mara K N Lawniczak - Wellcome Sanger Institute
Molly Schumer - Howard Hughes Medical Institute
Noah H Rose - Princeton University
Carolyn S Mcbride - Princeton University
Matthew Aardema - Montclair State University
Maria Afonso
Natasha Agramonte - DeKalb County Board of Health
John Albright - Consolidated Mosquito Abatement District
Ana Margarida Alho - Direção Geral do Património Cultural
Antonio Almeida
Haoues Alout - Centre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement
Bulent Alten - Hacettepe University
Mine Altinli - Université de Montpellier, ISEM - Institut des Sciences de l'Evolution - Montpellier
Raouf Amara Korba
Stefanos Andreadis - Federation of Greek Mariculture
Vincent Anghel - Southern Nevada Health District
Soukaina Arich - Université de Montpellier, ISEM - Institut des Sciences de l'Evolution - Montpellier
Arielle Arsenault-Benoit - University of Maryland, College Park
Célestine Atyame - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
Fabien Aubry - Université Paris Cité
Frank Avila - Universidad de Antioquia
Diego Ayala - Université de Montpellier, MIVEGEC - Maladies Infectieuses et Vecteurs : Ecologie, Génétique, Evolution et Contrôle
Rasha Azrag - University of Khartoum
Lilit Babayan - Ministry of Education and Science
Allon Bear - Ministry of Environmental Protection
Norbert Becker - Heidelberg University
Anna Bega - Scientific Center of RAS in Chernogolovka
Sophia Bejarano - University of San Diego
Ira Ben-Avi - Israel Ministry of Health
Joshua Benoit - University of Cincinnati
Saïd Boubidi - Institut Pasteur d'Algérie
William Bradshaw - University of Oregon
Daniel Bravo-Barriga - University of Córdoba
Rubén Bueno-Marí - Universitat Politècnica de València
Nataša Bušić - University of Osijek
Viktoria Čabanová - Biomedical Research Center of the Slovak Academy of Sciences
Brittany Cabeje - University of San Diego
Beniamino Caputo
Maria Cardo - Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas
Simon Carpenter - The Pirbright Institute
Elena Carreton - Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria
Mouhamadou Chouaïbou - Swiss Centre for Scientific Research
Michelle Christian - University of San Diego
Maureen Coetzee - University of the Witwatersrand
William Conner - University of California, Davis
Anton Cornel - University of Nebraska at Kearney
C Lorna Culverwell - Natural History Museum
Aleksandra Cupina
Katrien de Wolf - Instituut voor Tropische Geneeskunde
Isra Deblauwe - Instituut voor Tropische Geneeskunde
Brittany Deegan - Consolidated Mosquito Abatement District
Sarah Delacour-Estrella - Universidad de Zaragoza
Alessandra Della Torre
Debora Diaz - Israel Ministry of Health
Serena Dool - Universität Greifswald
Vitor dos Anjos - Princeton University
Sisay Dugassa - Addis Ababa University
Babak Ebrahimi - Santa Clara County Behavioral Health Services
Samar Eisa
Nohal Elissa - Ministère des Solidarités et de la Santé
Sahar Fallatah
Ary Faraji - Consolidated Mosquito Abatement District
Marina Fedorova - Central Research Institute of Epidemiology
Emily Ferrill - University of San Diego
Dina Fonseca - Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey
Kimberly Foss - Consolidated Mosquito Abatement District
Cipriano Foxi - Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Sardegna
Caio França
Stephen Fricker - University of South Australia
Megan Fritz - University of Maryland, College Park
Eva Frontera - Universidad de Extremadura
Hans-Peter Fuehrer
Kyoko Futami - Nagasaki University
Enas Ghallab - Ain Shams University
Romain Girod - Institut Pasteur de Madagascar
Mikhail Gordeev
David Greer - Southern Nevada Health District
Martin Gschwind - Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute
Milehna Guarido - University of Pretoria
Teoh Guat Ney
Filiz Gunay - Hacettepe University
Eran Haklay - Ministry of Environmental Protection
Alwia Hamad
Jun Hang - Walter Reed Army Institute of Research
Christopher Hardy - Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
Jacob Hartle - Consolidated Mosquito Abatement District
Jenny Hesson - Uppsala University
Yukiko Higa - National Institute of Infectious Diseases
Christina Holzapfel - University of Oregon
Ann-Christin Honnen
Angela Ionica - University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Cluj-Napoca
Laura Jones - The Pirbright Institute
Përparim Kadriaj - University of Medicine Tirana
Hany Kamal
Colince Kamdem - The University of Texas at El Paso
Dmitry Karagodin - Institute of Cytology and Genetics
Shinji Kasai - National Institute of Infectious Diseases
Mihaela Kavran - University of Novi Sad
Emad Khater
Frederik Kiene - University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Foundation
Heung-Chul Kim
Ilias Kioulos - Agricultural University of Athens
Annette Klein - University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Foundation
Marko Klemenčić - Hrvatski zavod za javno zdravstvo
Ana Klobučar - Andrija Stampar Teaching Institute of Public Health
Erin Knutson - Washington State Department of Health
Constantianus Koenraadt
Linda Kothera - Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Pauline Kreienbühl - Université Paris Cité
Pierrick Labbé - Université de Montpellier, ISEM - Institut des Sciences de l'Evolution - Montpellier
Itay Lachmi - Israel Antiquities Authority
Louis Lambrechts - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
Nediljko Landeka - Hrvatski zavod za javno zdravstvo
Christopher Lee - Iowa State University
Bryan Lessard - Australian National Insect Collection
Ignacio Leycegui - Southern Nevada Health District
Jan Lundström - Uppsala University
Yoav Lustigman - Israel Antiquities Authority
Caitlin Macintyre - University of Pretoria
Andrew Mackay - University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
Krisztian Magori - Eastern Washington University
Carla Maia
Colin Malcolm - University of Hertfordshire
Ralph-Joncyn Marquez - Israel Ministry of Health
Dino Martins - Mpala Research Center and Wildlife Foundation
Reem Masri - Virginia Tech
Gillian Mcdivitt - University of San Diego
Rebekah Mcminn - Colorado State University
Johana Medina - Miami-Dade Public Library System
Karen Mellor - Antelope Valley College
Jason Mendoza - University of San Diego
Enrih Merdić - University of Osijek
Stacey Mesler - University of San Diego
Camille Mestre
Homer Miranda - University of San Diego
Martina Miterpáková - Institute of Parasitology of the Slovak Academy of Sciences
Fabrizio Montarsi - Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie
Anton Moskaev - Scientific Center of RAS in Chernogolovka
Tong Mu - Princeton University
Tim Möhlmann
Alice Namias - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
Ivy Ng'Iru
Marc Ngangué - Centre International de Recherches Médicales de Franceville
Maria Novo
Laor Orshan - Israel Ministry of Health
José Oteo - Hospital San Pedro
Yasushi Otsuka - Kagoshima University
Rossella Panarese - University of Bari Aldo Moro
Claudia Paredes-Esquivel - Universitat de les Illes Balears
Lusine Paronyan - Ministry of Education and Science
Steven Peper - Consolidated Mosquito Abatement District
Dušan Petrić - University of Novi Sad
Kervin Pilapil - University of San Diego
Cristina Pou-Barreto - Hospital Universitario de Canarias
Sebastien Puechmaille - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
Ute Radespiel - University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Foundation
Nil Rahola - Université de Montpellier, MIVEGEC - Maladies Infectieuses et Vecteurs : Ecologie, Génétique, Evolution et Contrôle
Vivek Raman - Southern Nevada Health District
Hamadouche Redouane
Michael Reiskind - North Carolina State University
Nadja Reissen - Consolidated Mosquito Abatement District
Benjamin Rice - Princeton University
Vincent Robert - Université de Montpellier, MIVEGEC - Maladies Infectieuses et Vecteurs : Ecologie, Génétique, Evolution et Contrôle
Ignacio Ruiz-Arrondo - Hospital San Pedro
Ryan Salamat - University of San Diego
Amy Salamone - Washington State Department of Health
M'Hammed Sarih
Giuseppe Satta - Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Sardegna
Kyoko Sawabe - National Institute of Infectious Diseases
Francis Schaffner - Schaffner (Switzerland)
Karen Schultz - Consolidated Mosquito Abatement District
Elena Shaikevich
Igor Sharakhov - National Research Tomsk State University
Maria Sharakhova - Institute of Cytology and Genetics
Nader Shatara - San Francisco Department of Public Health
Anuarbek Sibataev - L. N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University
Mathieu Sicard - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
Evan Smith - University of Cincinnati
Ryan Smith - Iowa State University
Nathalie Smitz - Royal Museum for Central Africa
Nicolas Soriano - University of San Diego
Christos Spanoudis - Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Christopher Stone
Liora Studentsky - University of Cincinnati
Tatiana Sulesco - Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine
Luciano Tantely - Institut Pasteur de Madagascar
La Thao - Kern Medical Center
Noor Tietze - Santa Clara County Behavioral Health Services
Ryan Tokarz - Mercer University
Kun-Hsien Tsai
Yoshio Tsuda - National Institute of Infectious Diseases
Nataša Turić - University of Osijek
Melissa Uhran - University of Cincinnati
Isik Unlu - Miami-Dade Public Library System
Wim van Bortel - Instituut voor Tropische Geneeskunde
Haykuhi Vardanyan - Ministry of Education and Science
Laura Vavassori - Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute
Enkelejda Velo - University of Medicine Tirana
Marietjie Venter - University of the Witwatersrand
Goran Vignjević - University of Osijek
Chantal Vogels
Tatsiana Volkava - National Academy of Sciences of Belarus
John Vontas - Agricultural University of Athens
Heather Ward - Consolidated Mosquito Abatement District
Nazni Wasi Ahmad
Mylène Weill - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
Jennifer West - Consolidated Mosquito Abatement District
Sarah Wheeler
Gregory White - Consolidated Mosquito Abatement District
Nadja Wipf - Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute
Tai-Ping Wu
Kai-Di Yu
Elke Zimmermann - University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Foundation
Carina Zittra - University of Vienna
M’hammed Sarih - Institut Pasteur du Maroc
Détails de publication: Science, Vol.390(6771)
Identifiants: 99260656309311
Unité académique: MIVEGEC - Maladies Infectieuses et Vecteurs : Ecologie, Génétique, Evolution et Contrôle; ISEM - Institut des Sciences de l'Evolution - Montpellier
Langue: Anglais
Type de ressource: Article de revue scientifique
Champs locaux: hal-05677973