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Dispositifs de shunt inter-atrial chez l’insuffisant cardiaque : une étude de cohorte rétrospective au CHU de Montpellier
Mémoire de Master / Thèse d'exercice   Open Access

Dispositifs de shunt inter-atrial chez l’insuffisant cardiaque : une étude de cohorte rétrospective au CHU de Montpellier

Tristan Haffner
Masters , Université de Montpellier
12/09/2024

Résumé

Interatrial shunt Device Insuffisance cardiaque Événements cardiovasculaires majeurs Suivi de cohortes de malades Défaillance cardiaque Équipement et fournitures -- chirurgie Heart failure
Implantation of an interatrial shunt device reduces pulmonary capillary wedge pressure and may improve symptoms in patients with heart failure. This retrospective, single-centre, cohort study analyzed the medical records of 19 patients who had been implanted with an AFR interatrial shunt device between June 2021 and May 2024 at Montpellier University Hospital (France). We sought to identify predictive factors for response to interatrial shunt therapy. A major cardiovascular event (defined as a composite of cardiovascular death, heart failure events and heart transplant) occurred in 11 (58%) patients. Resting PCWP at baseline was significantly higher in patients who had a major cardiovascular event compared with those who did not (p=0.02). NYHA functional class, quality of life (KCCQ-OS) and functional capacity (6MWD) tended to improve at 3 and 12 months, without reaching statistical significance. Implantation of the device was safe in all patients

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