Résumé
This study presents the MOVPE growth of InN films onto different substrate materials, including sapphire, nitrided or not, GaN and AlN buffer layers deposited onto sapphire, and Si(111).;For InN growth onto nitrided sapphire, different growth parameters were investigated in order to determine the best growth conditions. We found that a low V/III molar ratio has to be used in order to increase the growth rate. A light nitridation treatment gives the best electrical properties: mirror like layers with a mobility of 800 cm(2)/V s were obtained. At room temperature, reflectivity experiments show the existence of a transition at 1.2 eV, while photoluminescence appears around 0.8 ev.;Using the same growth conditions onto GaN buffers (with thicknesses ranging from 15 to 1000 A), we found that the best mobilities are obtained above a given buffer thickness.;By comparing also with AlN buffer layers and silicon substrates, we found that our previous conclusion still holds; lightly nitrided sapphire substrate leads to the best electrical properties and morphology. (C) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.