Energy Balance on LEACH-C Based Protocol for Wireless Sensor Network

Rivo Randriatsiferana; Ollivier Tamarin; Richard Lorion; Frederic Alicalapa

doi:10.1109/RADIO65825.2025.11296344

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Energy Balance on LEACH-C Based Protocol for Wireless Sensor Network

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Energy Balance on LEACH-C Based Protocol for Wireless Sensor Network

Rivo Randriatsiferana, Ollivier Tamarin, Richard Lorion et Frederic Alicalapa

2025 IEEE Radio and Antenna Days of the Indian Ocean (RADIO), pp.1-4

2025 IEEE Radio and Antenna Days of the Indian Ocean (RADIO) (Flic-en-Flac, France, 27/10/2025–30/10/2025)

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/RADIO65825.2025.11296344

Résumé

Adaptive Clustering

Threshold Function

Probability Threshold

Wireless sensor network

Wireless communication

LoRaWAN Energy evaluation Reinforcement Learning Spectrum Access IoT Reception process (WinRx1) Transmission process Transmission

LoRaWAN

Energy evaluation

Reinforcement Learning

IoT Reception process (WinRx1) Transmission process Transmission

Spectrum Access

Variation Of Energy

Energy consumptiom

Network Clustering

cluster-head election

energy balance

clustering

LEACH

WSN

WSN LEACH clustering energy balance cluster-head election network lifetime

network lifetime

This manuscript presents an improvement of the low energy adaptive clustering hierarchy centralized protocol using the energy balance formulation, referred to as the Low Energy-Variance Adaptive clustering (LEVA) protocol. Cluster heads (CHs) vary dynamically according to the remaining energy variation of the overall network, the number of alive wireless sensor devices, and their relative energy dispersion levels. In addition, the existence of CHs is guaranteed in each round. The energy balance formulation helps remove all additional communication between the base station and all WSDs. Thus, LEACH-C becomes a decentralized protocol. The simulation results demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the LEVA protocol in terms of energy balance and network lifetime. The lifetime is increased by 43%, 14%, and 12.5% compared to LEACH, LEACH-C, and LEACH-WSDN protocols, respectively.

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Titre: Energy Balance on LEACH-C Based Protocol for Wireless Sensor Network
Créateurs - sans rôle: Rivo Randriatsiferana - University of Guyana
Ollivier Tamarin - Institut de Recherche pour le Développement
Richard Lorion - University of Reunion Island
Frederic Alicalapa - University of Reunion Island
Détails de publication: 2025 IEEE Radio and Antenna Days of the Indian Ocean (RADIO), pp.1-4
Colloque: 2025 IEEE Radio and Antenna Days of the Indian Ocean (RADIO) (Flic-en-Flac, France, 27/10/2025–30/10/2025)
Identifiants: 99183114609311
Unité académique: Observation Spatiale, Modèles et Science Impliquée - ESPACE DEV
Langue: English
Type de ressource: Conference proceeding
Champs locaux: ird-05448327