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Beach Morphodynamic Response to Tropical Storms Using a Spatial-Temporal Surrogate Model. Case Study in Martinique
Acte de colloque   Open Access

Beach Morphodynamic Response to Tropical Storms Using a Spatial-Temporal Surrogate Model. Case Study in Martinique

Nico Valentini, Yann Balouin, Clement Bouvier, Jeremy Rohmer et Deborah Idier
Coastal Dynamics 2025, Vol.41, p.303 - 309
Coastal Research Library
Coastal Dynamics 2025 (Aveiro, France, 07/04/2025–11/04/2025)
2026

Résumé

Deep Neural Network Xbeach Caribbean Tropical storms Beach Morphodynamics
Tropical cyclones (TCs), especially intense hurricanes, pose a significant threat to coastal areas due to the destructive forces of storm surges and windgenerated waves. These forces can cause severe coastal erosion and flooding within a few hours. The present study aims to address the limitations of computational cost of morphodynamic models and data scarcity by developing a surrogate model to better address the morphodynamic beach response to storms event. Few studies have focused on developing surrogate models specifically dedicated to temporal coastal beach erosion forecast. A great subset of TC is selected from a synthetic database, considering time-dependent evolution of the oceanographic variables. Secondly, a 2d XBeach model is used to compute the morphological responses to selected storms. Thirdly, we adapt and test an Artificial Neural Network-based surrogate model to mimic XBeach at low computational cost. Results are presented at the study site of Le Carbet Beach, Martinique, Lesser Antilles

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